In this post I will discuss the impact of global trends on
education and the influence of perspective of national and international
audiences on teaching practice.
I will analyse, critique and evaluate the impact of digital
learning as the global trend I am currently faced with daily in my classroom
and the impact it poses for my practice in light of different audiences, using
Rolfe’s model of reflection. ‘Trends in education’ refers to medium to long
term, observable changes that occur in philosophy, policy and/or practice that
impact on education (Visser and Gagnon, 2005; Karataş et al, 2016 and Wilson
2012).
What?
The impact of digital learning is a
trend that capitivates my attention as it has been the theme for me throughout
my Mindlab journey. Especially how as educators, we need to embrace “digital
natives’ in ways that they connect with by make the learning more rich and relevant.
As well as being mindful of this trend,
it plays into my discoveries and actions as part of my Teacher Inquiry on
flipped learning, by using technology more thoughtfully for instructional
purposes to allows me to stretch
learners’ thinking (Daggert, 2014) in order to support their growth as life
long learners in an ever growing digital environment.
So What?
The trend towards Digital Learning is seen in the table (Digital
Technology in Schools, 2017), below which reveals that between 1995 and 2017
the average number of school owned computers per student has increased from
18:1 to 2:1 students in primary schools and from 10:1 to 3:1 students in
secondary school. This demonstrates a huge trend in students having greater
access to computers, especially when we consider these statistics do not take
into account students who have their own devices.
This data shows that students have far more access to
digital technology than before and that we as educators in both sectors must be
open minded in our approach to careful planning to use the technology
effectively. This has become more apparent in my use of technology within my
class as part of a flipped model.
As my Mindlab journey has progressed, I have used Google
classroom as part of the ‘flipped learning’ and used the in class time for more
‘active learning’ using collaboration and leveraging the teacher-student
relationship. Due to this I have had more ‘buy-in’ from parents for children to
have their own devices as they can see learning happening inside and outside
the classroom. The parents can also see that their child’s device is being used
for learning and often children are sharing more learning through digital
technology than they did before.
Now What?
I am very conscious that there
still needs to be a balance of some of
the traditional delivery of lessons but being part of Mindlab, has allowed me
to embrace digital learning and I have become more willing to disrupt my traditional
delivery systems by flipping the learning and using a more blended approach. It
is important for New Zealand educators and educators around the world to keep
on being upskilled with current technology, create a culture of life-long
learners (by role modelling), be open to change and use technology to create
platforms for learning because this is what we need to do to educate our
students.
As my Mindlab journey has progressed, I can clearly see the
limitations and barriers that could impact on the Digital Technology trend
across New Zealand and other countries, this is the upskilling and the
willingness to upskill that allows educators to become more proficient with
digital technology themselves. Currently at my school, there only 5 teachers
who have been on the Mindlab course, it has been encouraged by management but
it has been viewed by some as too much extra work and has put a few, who could
have been persuaded, off. It is on teachers as part of their own professional
development with the publication of Our Code, Our Standard, they need to be
more up to speed in developing the culture that can support the student’s
learning , especially in this digital world.
References
Daggett, B. (2014). Addressing Current and Future Challenges
in Education. Retrieved from http://www.leadered.com/pdf/2014
MSC_AddressingCurrentandFutureChallenges.pdf
Karataş, S., et al. (2016). A Trend Analysis of Mobile Learning. In D. Parsons
(Ed.) Mobile and Blended Learning Innovations for Improved Learning Outcomes
(276). Hershey, PA: IGI Global.
Visser, L., & Gagnon, K. (2005). Defining “Trends” and “Issues” in Distance Education. Conversation with Donald Paul Ely Y. Visser, L. Visser, M. Simonson & R. Amirault (Eds. de la serie), Trends and Issues in Distance Education. International Perspectives, pp.83-89.
Visser, L., & Gagnon, K. (2005). Defining “Trends” and “Issues” in Distance Education. Conversation with Donald Paul Ely Y. Visser, L. Visser, M. Simonson & R. Amirault (Eds. de la serie), Trends and Issues in Distance Education. International Perspectives, pp.83-89.
Research New Zealand. (2017). Digital Technologies in school
2016-2017. Retrieved from
https://2020.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Digital-Technologies-in-Schools-2016-17-04-05-2017-FINAL.pdf
Wilson, B. (2012). Trends and issues facing distance education. In L. Visser, Y. Visser M., R. Amirault & M. Simonson (2nd Ed.) Trends and Issues in Distance Education. International Perspectives (pp.39-54). North Carolina: Information Age Publishing, Inc.pp. 248-
Wilson, B. (2012). Trends and issues facing distance education. In L. Visser, Y. Visser M., R. Amirault & M. Simonson (2nd Ed.) Trends and Issues in Distance Education. International Perspectives (pp.39-54). North Carolina: Information Age Publishing, Inc.pp. 248-
I'm sure what we've been learning here in Mindlab will have us much better prepared.. I agree. It should be noted that, though students have more access to technology and may be considered 'digitally natives', many lack skills which a greater proportion of the previous generation gained. I can see that many students are comfortable using their devices for entertainment but don't have very good digital fluency because computers are most often used for entertainment and consuming social media, rather than as tools for work or learning. Here enters the role of the educator..
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